{"id":115,"date":"2026-02-16T04:37:04","date_gmt":"2026-02-16T04:37:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cityzar.com\/englishpathshala\/?p=115"},"modified":"2026-02-16T04:38:45","modified_gmt":"2026-02-16T04:38:45","slug":"present-perfect-continuous-tense-in-hindi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cityzar.com\/englishpathshala\/present-perfect-continuous-tense-in-hindi\/","title":{"rendered":"Present Perfect Continuous Tense in Hindi \u2013 Easy Explanation with Rules and Examples"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u0905\u0917\u0930 \u0906\u092a \u0905\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u091c\u093c\u0940 \u0938\u0940\u0916 \u0930\u0939\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u201c\u0938\u0947\u201d \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0915\u094d\u092f \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0905\u091f\u0915 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0924\u094b \u092f\u0939 lesson \u0906\u092a\u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0939\u0948\u0964 Present Perfect Continuous Tense \u0939\u093f\u0902\u0926\u0940 \u092c\u094b\u0932\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u091b\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0925\u094b\u0921\u093c\u093e confusing \u0932\u0917\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u0938\u091a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092f\u0939 \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0924 \u0938\u0940\u0927\u093e tense \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092c\u0938 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0938\u0939\u0940 use \u0914\u0930 structure \u0938\u092e\u091d\u0928\u093e \u091c\u093c\u0930\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0939\u092e starting \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u091d\u0947\u0902\u0917\u0947 \u0915\u093f \u092f\u0939 tense \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0915\u092c use \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0914\u0930 \u092b\u093f\u0930 detail \u092e\u0947\u0902 Affirmative, Negative, Interrogative \u0914\u0930 Intro-Negative sentence \u0915\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u090f \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u092c\u093e\u0915\u0940 topics \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u090f\u0901\u0917\u0947\u0964 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 foundation \u092e\u091c\u093c\u092c\u0942\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Present Perfect Continuous Tense \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Present Perfect Continuous Tense \u0915\u093e use \u0909\u0938 \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b past \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942 \u0939\u0941\u0906 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u092d\u0940 \u0924\u0915 \u091a\u0932 \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0930\u0941\u0915\u093e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0935\u0939 \u091c\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 <span style=\"box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;\">\u0939\u093f\u0902\u0926\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0910\u0938\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0930 \u201c<strong>\u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0942\u0901<\/strong>\u201d, \u201c<strong>\u0930\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948<\/strong>\u201d, \u201c<strong>\u0930\u0939\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/strong>\u201d \u0914\u0930 \u201c<strong>\u0938\u0947<\/strong>\u201d \u0906\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923 \u0926\u0947\u0916\u0947\u0902:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u092e\u0948\u0902 \u0926\u094b \u0918\u0902\u091f\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0922\u093c \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0942\u0901\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0935\u0939 \u0938\u0941\u092c\u0939 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0915\u0930 \u0930\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0907\u0928 \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0935\u093e\u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u092e \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942 \u0939\u0941\u0906 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u092d\u0940 \u092d\u0940 \u091a\u0932 \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0932\u093f\u090f \u0905\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u091c\u093c\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u092e Present Perfect Continuous Tense \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0917\u0947\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>English \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e simple idea \u0939\u0948:<\/strong> An action that started in the past and is still continuing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0907\u0938 Tense \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0939\u091a\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u092a\u0939\u091a\u093e\u0928 \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0924 \u091c\u093c\u0930\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0905\u0917\u0930 \u0906\u092a \u092a\u0939\u091a\u093e\u0928 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u0930 \u092a\u093e\u090f\u0901\u0917\u0947, \u0924\u094b \u0938\u0939\u0940 tense \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u091a\u0941\u0928 \u092a\u093e\u090f\u0901\u0917\u0947\u0964 \u0907\u0928 \u092c\u093e\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928 \u0926\u0947\u0902:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0935\u093e\u0915\u094d\u092f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u201c\u0938\u0947\u201d \u0939\u094b\u0964 \u0935\u093e\u0915\u094d\u092f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u201c\u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0942\u0901\u201d, \u201c\u0930\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u201d, \u201c\u0930\u0939\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u201d \u0939\u094b\u0964 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0935\u0927\u093f \u0926\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0939\u094b\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u092e\u0948\u0902 \u092a\u093e\u0901\u091a \u0926\u093f\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u092f\u0939\u093e\u0901 \u0930\u0939 \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0942\u0901\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0935\u0939 \u0924\u0940\u0928 \u0918\u0902\u091f\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0922\u093c \u0930\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0939\u092e \u0938\u0941\u092c\u0939 \u0938\u0947 \u0907\u0902\u0924\u091c\u093c\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930 \u0930\u0939\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0907\u0928 \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u092e \u091c\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u092d\u0940 \u092c\u0924\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Basic Structure \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0905\u092c \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 important \u0939\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0938\u093e\u0964 Structure\u0964 Present Perfect Continuous Tense \u0915\u093e formula \u0939\u0948:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Subject + has\/have + been + verb + ing<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u092f\u0939\u0940 main \u0922\u093e\u0901\u091a\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0905\u092c \u0907\u0938\u0940 \u0938\u0947 \u091a\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0915\u094d\u092f \u092c\u0928\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>1. Affirmative Sentence<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Affirmative \u092e\u0924\u0932\u092c \u0938\u0940\u0927\u093e \u0938\u0915\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0935\u093e\u0915\u094d\u092f\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u201c\u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902\u201d \u092f\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Structure<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Subject + has\/have + been + verb + ing<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Examples<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>I have been studying for two hours.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u092e\u0948\u0902 \u0926\u094b \u0918\u0902\u091f\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0922\u093c \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0942\u0901\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>She has been working since morning.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0935\u0939 \u0938\u0941\u092c\u0939 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0915\u0930 \u0930\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>They have been playing for one hour.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0935\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0918\u0902\u091f\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0916\u0947\u0932 \u0930\u0939\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ravi has been preparing for the exam.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0930\u0935\u093f \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0948\u092f\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0930 \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Important Rule<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>He, She, It \u0914\u0930 singular noun \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 has \u0906\u090f\u0917\u093e\u0964 I, You, We, They \u0914\u0930 plural noun \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 have \u0906\u090f\u0917\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0917\u0932\u0924:<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>He have been working.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0938\u0939\u0940:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>He has been working.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Affirmative sentence \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 basic form \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0905\u091a\u094d\u091b\u0947 \u0938\u0947 practice \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>2. Negative Sentence<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Negative \u092e\u0924\u0932\u092c \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u094b \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Structure<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Subject + has\/have + not + been + verb + ing<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Examples<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>I have not been studying.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u092e\u0948\u0902 \u092a\u0922\u093c \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0942\u0901\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>She has not been working since morning.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0935\u0939 \u0938\u0941\u092c\u0939 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u0930 \u0930\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>They have not been playing for two hours.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0935\u0947 \u0926\u094b \u0918\u0902\u091f\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0916\u0947\u0932 \u0930\u0939\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>We have not been sleeping well.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0939\u092e \u0920\u0940\u0915 \u0938\u0947 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0938\u094b \u0930\u0939\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Short Form<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Have not = haven\u2019t<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Has not = hasn\u2019t<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I haven\u2019t been studying.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>She hasn\u2019t been working.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Common Mistake<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u092c\u0939\u0941\u0924 \u0932\u094b\u0917 \u201cbeen\u201d \u092d\u0942\u0932 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0917\u0932\u0924:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I have not studying.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0938\u0939\u0940:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I have not been studying.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cBeen\u201d \u0939\u091f\u0947\u0917\u093e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>3. Interrogative Sentence<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Interrogative \u092e\u0924\u0932\u092c \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928 \u092a\u0942\u091b\u0928\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Structure<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Has\/Have + subject + been + verb + ing?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Examples<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Have you been studying?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0924\u0941\u092e \u092a\u0922\u093c \u0930\u0939\u0947 \u0939\u094b?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Has she been working since morning?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0935\u0939 \u0938\u0941\u092c\u0939 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0915\u0930 \u0930\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Have they been waiting for long?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0935\u0947 \u0932\u0902\u092c\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0938\u0947 \u0907\u0902\u0924\u091c\u093c\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930 \u0930\u0939\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Has Ravi been preparing for the exam?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0930\u0935\u093f \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0948\u092f\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0930 \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u092f\u0939\u093e\u0901 helping verb \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0906\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>4. Intro-Negative Sentence<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Intro-Negative \u092e\u0924\u0932\u092c \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928 \u092d\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 negative \u092d\u0940\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Structure<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Has\/Have + subject + not + been + verb + ing?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Examples<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Have you not been studying?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0924\u0941\u092e \u092a\u0922\u093c \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0930\u0939\u0947 \u0939\u094b?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Has she not been working since morning?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0935\u0939 \u0938\u0941\u092c\u0939 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u0930 \u0930\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Have they not been playing?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0935\u0947 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0916\u0947\u0932 \u0930\u0939\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Short form \u092d\u0940 use \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Haven\u2019t you been studying?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Hasn\u2019t she been working?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u092f\u0939 form \u0905\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0930 \u0924\u092c use \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u092c \u0939\u092e \u0939\u0948\u0930\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u092f\u093e \u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e\u092f\u0924 \u0926\u093f\u0916\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Haven\u2019t you been listening to me?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0924\u0941\u092e \u092e\u0947\u0930\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u0924 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0938\u0941\u0928 \u0930\u0939\u0947 \u0925\u0947?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u091a\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 Forms \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0938\u092e\u091d\u093f\u090f<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Affirmative:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>She has been working.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Negative:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>She has not been working.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Interrogative:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Has she been working?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Intro-Negative:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Has she not been working?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Hasn\u2019t she been working?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0905\u0917\u0930 \u0906\u092a \u0907\u0928 \u091a\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 structure \u0915\u094b \u0905\u091a\u094d\u091b\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u091d \u0932\u0947\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0924\u094b Present Perfect Continuous Tense \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u091c\u093c\u092c\u0942\u0924 \u0928\u0940\u0902\u0935 \u0924\u0948\u092f\u093e\u0930 \u0939\u094b \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Since \u0914\u0930 For \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Present Perfect Continuous Tense \u092e\u0947\u0902 since \u0914\u0930 for \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0924 \u0905\u0939\u092e \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0905\u0917\u0930 \u0907\u0928 \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u092b\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0938\u093e\u092b\u093c \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948, \u0924\u094b tense \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u092d\u0940 \u0935\u093e\u0915\u094d\u092f \u0917\u0932\u0924 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Since \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Since \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 starting point \u092c\u0924\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092e\u0924\u0932\u092c \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0915\u092c \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942 \u0939\u0941\u0906\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Since morning, Since Monday, Since 2022, Since 5 pm, Since childhood<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923 \u0926\u0947\u0916\u0947\u0902:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I have been studying since morning.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u092e\u0948\u0902 \u0938\u0941\u092c\u0939 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0922\u093c \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0942\u0901\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>She has been living here since 2020.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0935\u0939 2020 \u0938\u0947 \u092f\u0939\u093e\u0901 \u0930\u0939 \u0930\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>They have been playing since 4 pm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0935\u0947 \u0936\u093e\u092e 4 \u092c\u091c\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0916\u0947\u0932 \u0930\u0939\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u092f\u0939\u093e\u0901 \u090f\u0915 \u0924\u092f \u0938\u092e\u092f \u092c\u0924\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0932\u093f\u090f since \u0932\u0917\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>For \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>For \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0935\u0927\u093f \u092c\u0924\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092e\u0924\u0932\u092c \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0938\u0947 \u091a\u0932 \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For two hours, For five days, For three years, For a long time<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923 \u0926\u0947\u0916\u0947\u0902:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I have been studying for two hours.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u092e\u0948\u0902 \u0926\u094b \u0918\u0902\u091f\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0922\u093c \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0942\u0901\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>She has been working for five years.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0935\u0939 \u092a\u093e\u0901\u091a \u0938\u093e\u0932 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0915\u0930 \u0930\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>We have been waiting for thirty minutes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0939\u092e \u0924\u0940\u0938 \u092e\u093f\u0928\u091f \u0938\u0947 \u0907\u0902\u0924\u091c\u093c\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930 \u0930\u0939\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u092f\u0939\u093e\u0901 \u0915\u0941\u0932 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u092c\u0924\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0932\u093f\u090f for \u0932\u0917\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0906\u0938\u093e\u0928 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Since = \u0915\u092c \u0938\u0947<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For = \u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0938\u0947<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0905\u0917\u0930 \u0906\u092a \u092f\u0939 \u090f\u0915 \u0932\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u092f\u093e\u0926 \u0930\u0916\u0947\u0902\u0917\u0947, \u0924\u094b \u0915\u092d\u0940 confuse \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u094b\u0902\u0917\u0947\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Verb Form \u0914\u0930 ING \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0907\u0938 tense \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u092e\u0947\u0936\u093e verb \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0940 form \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 ing \u0932\u0917\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0947 V1 + ing \u0915\u0939\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Play \u2192 Playing<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Read \u2192 Reading<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Work \u2192 Working<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Study \u2192 Studying<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u0915\u0941\u091b verbs \u092e\u0947\u0902 spelling \u092c\u0926\u0932\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0928 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u091d\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Rule 1: \u0905\u0917\u0930 verb \u201ce\u201d \u092a\u0930 \u0916\u0924\u094d\u092e \u0939\u094b<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0906\u0916\u093f\u0930\u0940 \u201ce\u201d \u0939\u091f\u093e\u0915\u0930 ing \u0932\u0917\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Make \u2192 Making<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Write \u2192 Writing<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Drive \u2192 Driving<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Rule 2: \u0905\u0917\u0930 verb consonant vowel consonant \u092a\u0930 \u0916\u0924\u094d\u092e \u0939\u094b<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0906\u0916\u093f\u0930\u0940 \u0905\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0930 \u0926\u094b \u092c\u093e\u0930 \u0932\u093f\u0916\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Run \u2192 Running<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Sit \u2192 Sitting<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Cut \u2192 Cutting<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Rule 3: Lie \u0915\u093e special \u0930\u0942\u092a<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Lie \u2192 Lying<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Spelling \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0932\u0924\u0940 exam \u0914\u0930 speaking \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0930\u0947\u0936\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0926\u0947\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0932\u093f\u090f \u0907\u0928 rules \u0915\u093e practice \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Present Perfect Continuous \u0914\u0930 Present Continuous \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 tense \u092e\u0947\u0902 verb + ing \u0906\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u0908 \u092c\u093e\u0930 \u091b\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930 confuse \u0939\u094b \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Present Continuous<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Structure: Subject + is\/am\/are + verb + ing<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I am studying.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>She is working.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u092f\u0939 \u092c\u0924\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0905\u092d\u0940 \u0939\u094b \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u091c\u093c\u0930\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Present Perfect Continuous<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Structure:<\/strong> Subject + has\/have + been + verb + ing<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I have been studying for two hours.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>She has been working since morning.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u092f\u0939 \u092c\u0924\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0915\u093e\u092e \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942 \u0939\u0941\u0906 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u092c \u0924\u0915 \u091a\u0932 \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0916\u0947\u0902:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u092e\u0948\u0902 \u092a\u0922\u093c \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0942\u0901\u0964<br>I am studying.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u092e\u0948\u0902 \u0926\u094b \u0918\u0902\u091f\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0922\u093c \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0942\u0901\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I have been studying for two hours.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0915\u094d\u092f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u091c\u0941\u0921\u093c\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939\u0940 \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u092b\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Present Perfect Continuous \u0914\u0930 Present Perfect \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Present Perfect \u0915\u093e structure \u0939\u0948:<\/strong> Subject + has\/have + verb \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0940\u0938\u0930\u0940 form<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I have finished my homework.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>She has completed her work.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u092f\u0939\u093e\u0901 \u0915\u093e\u092e \u092a\u0942\u0930\u093e \u0939\u094b \u091a\u0941\u0915\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Present Perfect Continuous \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u092e \u091c\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I have been doing my homework for two hours.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u092f\u0939\u093e\u0901 \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0905\u092d\u0940 \u091a\u0932 \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u090f\u0915 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I have lived here for five years.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I have been living here for five years.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0915\u094d\u092f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u0939\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f \u092a\u0930 \u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u0939\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092a\u0930 \u091c\u093c\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0926\u093e \u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Common Mistakes \u091c\u094b \u091b\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u092a\u0939\u0932\u0940 \u0917\u0932\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 has \u0914\u0930 have \u092e\u0947\u0902 confusion\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>He have \u092c\u094b\u0932 \u0926\u0947\u0928\u093e \u0917\u0932\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0964 He has \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u0940 \u0917\u0932\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u201cbeen\u201d \u092d\u0942\u0932 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I have studying \u0917\u0932\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0964 I have been studying \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0924\u0940\u0938\u0930\u0940 \u0917\u0932\u0924\u0940 since \u0914\u0930 for \u0915\u094b mix \u0915\u0930 \u0926\u0947\u0928\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Since two hours \u0917\u0932\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0964 For two hours \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u091a\u094c\u0925\u0940 \u0917\u0932\u0924\u0940 verb \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0932\u0924 form \u0932\u0917\u093e\u0928\u093e\u0964<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I have been studied \u0917\u0932\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I have been studying \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Practice Exercise<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0905\u092c \u0925\u094b\u0921\u093c\u093e \u0905\u092d\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Fill in the blanks<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>She ___ been working since morning.<br><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>They ___ been playing for two hours.<br><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>I have ___ studying for a long time.<br><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>___ you been waiting for me?<br><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Hindi to English<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u092e\u0948\u0902 \u0924\u0940\u0928 \u0926\u093f\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u092f\u0939\u093e\u0901 \u0930\u0939 \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0942\u0901\u0964<br><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0935\u0939 \u0938\u0941\u092c\u0939 \u0938\u0947 \u0930\u094b \u0930\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<br><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0939\u092e \u0926\u094b \u0918\u0902\u091f\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0907\u0902\u0924\u091c\u093c\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930 \u0930\u0939\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<br><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0924\u0941\u092e \u0915\u0908 \u0926\u093f\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0922\u093c \u0930\u0939\u0947 \u0939\u094b?<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0907\u0928\u0915\u093e \u091c\u0935\u093e\u092c \u0916\u0941\u0926 \u0932\u093f\u0916\u0915\u0930 check \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Quick Revision<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Present Perfect Continuous Tense \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0924\u092c \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u092c \u0915\u093e\u092e past \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942 \u0939\u094b\u0915\u0930 \u0905\u092d\u0940 \u0924\u0915 \u091c\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0939\u094b\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Structure \u0939\u0948: Subject + has\/have + been + verb + ing<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Since starting point \u092c\u0924\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 For duration \u092c\u0924\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0905\u0917\u0930 \u0906\u092a \u0905\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u091c\u093c\u0940 \u0938\u0940\u0916 \u0930\u0939\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u201c\u0938\u0947\u201d \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0915\u094d\u092f \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0905\u091f\u0915 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0924\u094b \u092f\u0939 lesson \u0906\u092a\u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":117,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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